International reference: 1 US FDA recall for this ingredient
Lack of Assurance of Sterility: FDA inspection findings resulted in concerns regarding quality control processes (diclazuril)
US-market enforcement records (OpenFDA), shown for reference - not specific to this product in Tanzania.
What it does
Diclazuril is a medication used to treat certain parasitic infections in animals. It helps eliminate these parasites from the body.
Commonly used for: parasitic infections in animals
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Sourcing - Kenya onlyRegistration & product details
Source: Tanzania Medicines and Medical Devices Authority · fetched 2026-04-30 08:11:03 · updated 2026-09-17 03:00:44
About this medicine
Diclazuril is a medication used to treat certain parasitic infections in animals. It helps eliminate these parasites from the body.
What it treats
- parasitic infections in animals
How it works
Diclazuril works by stopping the growth and reproduction of parasites in the body.
Who it's for
This medication is generally used for animals affected by specific parasitic infections.
AI-assisted summary grounded in BNF data - general information only, not medical advice. Always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor.
Clinical monograph: diclazuril
BNF-referencedDiclazuril is a triazinone compound primarily utilized as an anticoccidial agent in veterinary medicine. It is effective against various species of Eimeria, which are protozoan parasites that cause coccidiosis in livestock and poultry. The drug acts to disrupt the life cycle of the parasites, leading to their death and reducing clinical signs of the disease.
Indications
- Coccidiosis in poultry
- Coccidiosis in livestock
- Prevention of coccidiosis in young animals
Dosage
Children: Refer to the BNF for Children for appropriate dosing based on age, weight, and specific conditions.
Adults: Refer to the BNF for specific dosing recommendations based on the type of animal and severity of the condition.
Mechanism of action
Diclazuril functions by inhibiting mitochondrial respiration in the apicomplexan parasites. It disrupts the electron transport chain, leading to decreased ATP production, which is essential for the parasite's survival and reproduction.
Pharmacodynamics
The pharmacodynamics of diclazuril involve its selective action on the coccidian parasites, leading to effective inhibition of their growth and reproduction. The drug primarily affects the intracellular stages of the parasites, with a significant impact on the sporulated oocysts and meronts. This selective toxicity limits its effects on host cells, making it a preferred agent in veterinary medicine.
Pharmacokinetics
Diclazuril is absorbed well when administered orally, with peak plasma concentrations occurring within a few hours post-administration. It is metabolized in the liver and has a relatively long half-life, allowing for once-daily dosing. The drug is primarily excreted in feces, with minimal renal excretion. Its pharmacokinetic profile supports effective treatment with sustained therapeutic levels.
Adverse effects
- Gastrointestinal disturbances
- Neurological effects
- Hypersensitivity reactions
Precautions
- Use with caution in animals with known hypersensitivity to the drug.
- Monitor for signs of toxicity, especially in the presence of hepatic impairment.
Pregnancy
There is limited information on the use of diclazuril in pregnant individuals. Consult relevant guidelines for specific recommendations.
Breast-feeding
Limited data available; consult relevant guidelines for specific recommendations regarding use during breastfeeding.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, protected from light.
Formulations
- Oral formulation
- Injectable formulation
AI-synthesized from BNF references - general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice or the current BNF. Verify doses with a pharmacist.
Molecular reference: diclazuril
PubChem CID 456389Molecular formula: C17H9Cl3N4O2
Source: PubChem (NCBI) · pathways from PathBank, Reactome, WikiPathways & PharmGKB.
This drug in other countries
The same active ingredient registered across other registries we cover - including different brands.