ENZYSTAL P
PANCREAS POWDER PH.EUR
What it does
Pancreas is an important organ that helps in digestion and regulates blood sugar levels.
Commonly used for: diabetes, pancreatitis, digestive disorders
Read more in plain English ↓Plain-language summary for general understanding - not medical advice. Always follow your pharmacist/doctor.
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Source: Pharmacy and Poisons Board · fetched 2026-01-28 20:08:30 · updated 2026-08-03 04:08:46
About this medicine
Pancreas is an important organ that helps in digestion and regulates blood sugar levels.
What it treats
- diabetes
- pancreatitis
- digestive disorders
How it works
The pancreas produces enzymes that help digest food and hormones like insulin that control blood sugar levels.
Who it's for
People with diabetes, digestive issues, or conditions affecting the pancreas.
AI-assisted summary grounded in BNF data - general information only, not medical advice. Always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor.
Clinical monograph: pancreas
The pancreas is a vital organ in the human body that plays a crucial role in both the digestive and endocrine systems. As an exocrine gland, it produces digestive enzymes such as amylase, lipase, and proteases, which are released into the small intestine to aid in the digestion of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. As an endocrine gland, the pancreas releases hormones like insulin and glucagon, which are essential in regulating blood glucose levels.
Indications
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Pancreatitis
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Pancreatic Insufficiency
- Hypoglycemia
- Hyperglycemia
Dosage
Children: Refer to pediatric guidelines for dosage, as this will depend on the specific condition being treated and the child's age and weight.
Adults: Refer to specific clinical guidelines for dosing related to pancreatic hormone replacement or management of pancreatic disorders, as doses can vary widely based on condition and patient response.
Mechanism of action
The pancreas functions through the secretion of digestive enzymes and hormones. Insulin, produced by beta cells in the islets of Langerhans, facilitates glucose uptake by cells, decreasing blood sugar levels. Glucagon, produced by alpha cells, promotes the release of glucose from the liver, increasing blood sugar levels. The balance of these hormones is crucial for maintaining homeostasis in glucose metabolism.
Pharmacodynamics
The pancreas's endocrine function is critical for glucose metabolism. Insulin promotes cellular uptake of glucose and inhibits gluconeogenesis in the liver. Glucagon acts oppositely, stimulating glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis to increase blood glucose levels. The pancreatic enzymes enhance the digestive process by breaking down macromolecules into absorbable units, which is essential for nutrient assimilation.
Pharmacokinetics
The pancreas itself does not undergo pharmacokinetics in the traditional sense as a drug does. However, the hormones it secretes, like insulin, have specific pharmacokinetic profiles. Insulin has a rapid onset of action, with a peak effect occurring within 1-3 hours post-injection, and a half-life of approximately 4-6 minutes in circulation. The enzymes secreted by the pancreas act locally in the gastrointestinal tract, with their effects being immediate upon release.
Pregnancy
The pancreas is essential for normal metabolism and insulin production, thus any conditions affecting the pancreas during pregnancy must be monitored closely due to potential impacts on glucose regulation.
Breast-feeding
Insulin and other pancreatic hormones can affect lactation, and any pancreatic dysfunction may require careful management during breastfeeding.
Storage
The pancreas itself is an organ and does not have a storage requirement outside of the body. In laboratory settings, pancreatic tissues should be stored at appropriate conditions based on specific research needs.
AI-synthesized from BNF references - general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice or the current BNF. Verify doses with a pharmacist.
This drug in other countries
The same active ingredient registered across other registries we cover - including different brands.