Exeol Renov
Phosphoric Acid 4 %
What it does
Phosphoric acid is often used to help with digestive issues and can also be found in some oral rehydration solutions.
Commonly used for: stomach upset, nausea, dehydration
Read more in plain English ↓Plain-language summary for general understanding - not medical advice. Always follow your pharmacist/doctor.
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Sourcing - Kenya onlyRegistration & product details
Source: Tanzania Medicines and Medical Devices Authority · fetched 2026-08-24 03:00:39 · updated 2026-10-19 03:00:45
About this medicine
Phosphoric acid is often used to help with digestive issues and can also be found in some oral rehydration solutions.
What it treats
- stomach upset
- nausea
- dehydration
How it works
Phosphoric acid helps to balance the acids in your stomach and can assist in restoring hydration.
Who it's for
This medication may be suitable for adults and children experiencing digestive discomfort or dehydration.
AI-assisted summary grounded in BNF data - general information only, not medical advice. Always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor.
Clinical monograph: phosphoric
Phosphoric acid, commonly referred to as phosphoric, is a colorless, odorless liquid that is used in various applications including food flavoring and as a rust remover. In medicine, it is primarily recognized for its role in treating conditions related to mineral deficiencies and is sometimes utilized as a pH adjuster in pharmaceutical preparations. It is an essential component of biological systems, playing a critical role in energy transfer through ATP, phospholipids in cell membranes, and nucleic acids.
Indications
- Hypophosphatemia
- Calcium phosphate deficiency
- Nutritional supplementation
- pH adjustment in pharmaceutical formulations
Dosage
Children: Refer to BNF for Children for specific dosing recommendations based on indication.
Adults: Refer to clinical guidelines or BNF for specific dosing recommendations based on indication.
Mechanism of action
Phosphoric acid provides phosphate ions that are critical for numerous biochemical reactions in the body. These phosphate ions are involved in the formation of ATP, which is essential for energy transfer within cells. The acid itself dissociates in aqueous solutions, releasing hydrogen ions and contributing to pH levels, which can affect enzymatic activities and cellular functions.
Pharmacodynamics
Phosphoric acid acts by replenishing phosphate levels in the body, which can be important in various physiological processes including energy metabolism, bone mineralization, and the synthesis of nucleic acids. Its effects on pH regulation can also influence metabolic pathways, particularly in managing acidosis or alkalosis.
Pharmacokinetics
Phosphoric acid is generally administered orally or intravenously, depending on the therapeutic application. Following administration, it is absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, with phosphate ions distributed throughout the body. The kidneys play a significant role in regulating phosphate homeostasis, with excess phosphate being excreted in urine. The half-life of phosphoric acid is not well defined, as it is rapidly metabolized and utilized in various metabolic pathways.
Adverse effects
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Hypophosphatemia
Precautions
- Use with caution in patients with renal impairment
- Monitor phosphate levels in patients receiving long-term therapy
- Consider potential for gastrointestinal irritation
Pregnancy
Phosphoric acid is generally considered safe in pregnancy when used in recommended doses, but caution is advised.
Breast-feeding
Phosphoric acid is excreted in breast milk, use with caution and under medical supervision.
Storage
Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
Formulations
- Oral solutions
- Tablets
- Syrups
AI-synthesized from BNF references - general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice or the current BNF. Verify doses with a pharmacist.
This drug in other countries
The same active ingredient registered across other registries we cover - including different brands.