STERILISED WATER FOR INJECTION INJECTION
STERILISED WATER FOR INJECTION
What it does
Sterilised is used to treat infections by eliminating harmful germs.
Commonly used for: infections, bacterial infections
Read more in plain English ↓Plain-language summary for general understanding - not medical advice. Always follow your pharmacist/doctor.
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Sourcing - Kenya onlyRegistration & product details
Source: Pharmacy and Medicines Regulatory Authority · fetched 2026-04-21 17:37:40 · updated 2026-09-19 04:30:23
About this medicine
Sterilised is used to treat infections by eliminating harmful germs.
What it treats
- infections
- bacterial infections
How it works
It works by killing or stopping the growth of bacteria that cause infection.
Who it's for
This is suitable for individuals needing treatment for infections.
AI-assisted summary grounded in BNF data - general information only, not medical advice. Always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor.
Clinical monograph: sterilised
Sterilized refers to various methods and products used to eliminate all forms of microbial life, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores, from surfaces, instruments, and consumables in healthcare and laboratory settings. Sterilization is critical in preventing infections and ensuring the safety of medical procedures and products.
Indications
- Surgical instrument sterilization
- Preparation of sterile pharmaceutical products
- Decontamination of laboratory equipment
- Infection control in healthcare settings
Dosage
Children: Refer to guidelines for the specific sterilization method being used, as this is not applicable to paediatric dosing.
Adults: The dosage or method of application varies based on the specific sterilization technique and the items being sterilized. Refer to guidelines for the specific sterilization method being used.
Mechanism of action
The mechanism of action for sterilization can vary depending on the method employed. Common sterilization techniques include autoclaving, which uses steam under pressure to denature proteins and disrupt cellular structures; dry heat sterilization, which oxidizes cellular components; ethylene oxide gas, which alkylates DNA and proteins; and radiation, which causes DNA damage and disrupts cellular function.
Pharmacodynamics
Sterilization methods exert their effects by targeting cellular structures and metabolic processes critical for microbial survival. The effectiveness of a sterilization method is influenced by factors such as temperature, duration of exposure, and the type of microorganisms present. High temperatures or chemical agents disrupt cellular integrity, leading to cell death.
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetics is not applicable to sterilized products, as they do not undergo absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion like pharmacological agents. The effectiveness of sterilization is typically validated through biological indicators or the absence of microbial growth in culture tests.
Pregnancy
Safety during pregnancy has not been established. Consult a healthcare provider before use.
Breast-feeding
Consult a healthcare provider before use during breastfeeding.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
AI-synthesized from BNF references - general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice or the current BNF. Verify doses with a pharmacist.
This drug in other countries
The same active ingredient registered across other registries we cover - including different brands.