SUPRELORIN 4,7 mg
Deslorelin Acetate
What it does
Deslorelin is a medication that helps manage certain hormonal conditions.
Commonly used for: precocious puberty (early onset of puberty), hormone-dependent conditions
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Source: South African Health Products Regulatory Authority · fetched 2026-04-15 21:26:29 · updated 2026-10-21 04:01:57
About this medicine
Deslorelin is a medication that helps manage certain hormonal conditions.
What it treats
- precocious puberty (early onset of puberty)
- hormone-dependent conditions
How it works
Deslorelin works by reducing the production of certain hormones in the body.
Who it's for
This medication is for children and adults with specific hormonal issues.
AI-assisted summary grounded in BNF data - general information only, not medical advice. Always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor.
Clinical monograph: deslorelin
BNF-referencedDeslorelin is a synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analog, primarily used in veterinary medicine but also has applications in human medicine. It is utilized for its ability to suppress gonadal function, thereby reducing the levels of sex hormones such as testosterone and estradiol. Deslorelin is particularly noted for its role in the treatment of hormone-responsive conditions and for use in fertility treatments.
Indications
- Prostate cancer
- Endometriosis
- Precocious puberty
- Fertility treatments
Dosage
Children: Paediatric dosing must be obtained from the BNF for Children, as it varies based on the condition and patient age.
Adults: The adult dosage should be determined based on the specific condition being treated and is available in the BNF.
Mechanism of action
Deslorelin acts as an agonist of the GnRH receptor, leading to an initial stimulation of gonadotropin release from the pituitary gland. However, with continuous administration, it causes desensitization of the pituitary gland, resulting in decreased secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), which subsequently lowers the production of sex hormones from the gonads.
Pharmacodynamics
By modulating the release of gonadotropins, deslorelin effectively reduces the levels of circulating sex steroids. This action is particularly useful in managing hormone-sensitive conditions such as prostate cancer, endometriosis, and precocious puberty. The reduction in hormone levels can help alleviate symptoms associated with these conditions.
Pharmacokinetics
Deslorelin is administered via subcutaneous or intramuscular injection. It has a relatively long half-life due to its stability as a GnRH analog, allowing for prolonged action compared to natural GnRH. Metabolism primarily occurs through enzymatic degradation, and excretion is mainly via the urine. The pharmacokinetic profile can be influenced by factors such as the route of administration and individual patient characteristics.
Adverse effects
- Injection site reactions
- Headache
- Nausea
- Vasodilation
- Hot flushes
Precautions
- Monitor for signs of hypersensitivity
- Use caution in patients with cardiovascular disease
- Evaluate for potential endocrine disorders
Pregnancy
Deslorelin should not be used during pregnancy as it may affect fetal development.
Breast-feeding
Use with caution in breastfeeding women; effects on milk production are unknown.
Storage
Store at 2 to 8 degrees Celsius. Protect from light.
Formulations
- Implant 4.7 mg
- Injectable solution 0.5 mg/mL
AI-synthesized from BNF references - general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice or the current BNF. Verify doses with a pharmacist.
Molecular reference: deslorelin
PubChem CID 25077495Molecular formula: C64H83N17O12
Source: PubChem (NCBI) · pathways from PathBank, Reactome, WikiPathways & PharmGKB.