Flumesol-200 WS
Flumequine 200 mg/g
What it does
Flumequine is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
Commonly used for: bacterial infections, urinary tract infections, respiratory infections
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Sourcing - Kenya onlyRegistration & product details
Source: Tanzania Medicines and Medical Devices Authority · fetched 2026-07-30 03:00:40 · updated 2026-09-17 03:00:44
About this medicine
Flumequine is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
What it treats
- bacterial infections
- urinary tract infections
- respiratory infections
How it works
Flumequine works by stopping the growth of bacteria, helping the body fight off infections.
Who it's for
Flumequine is for people who have certain types of bacterial infections.
AI-assisted summary grounded in BNF data - general information only, not medical advice. Always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor.
Clinical monograph: flumequine
BNF-referencedFlumequine is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used primarily for the treatment of bacterial infections. It is effective against a variety of Gram-negative and some Gram-positive bacteria. The drug is particularly noted for its use in veterinary medicine but has applications in treating certain infections in humans as well. Flumequine's broad-spectrum activity makes it valuable in clinical settings where bacterial resistance to other antibiotics is a concern.
Indications
- Urinary tract infections
- Gastrointestinal infections
- Respiratory infections
- Skin and soft tissue infections
Dosage
Children: Refer to the BNF for Children for appropriate dosing in paediatric patients, as it varies with age and weight.
Adults: Refer to the BNF for specific dosing guidelines based on the type and severity of infection.
Mechanism of action
Flumequine exerts its antibacterial effects by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes critical for bacterial DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This inhibition leads to disruption of DNA supercoiling and ultimately results in bacterial cell death. The drug's action is concentration-dependent, meaning that higher drug concentrations lead to greater efficacy.
Pharmacodynamics
Flumequine demonstrates time-dependent killing, where the duration of exposure above the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) is important for its effectiveness. It has a broad spectrum of activity, particularly against enteric bacteria. Resistance may develop through mutations in DNA gyrase or topoisomerase IV or through efflux mechanisms in bacteria. The drug is typically bactericidal rather than bacteriostatic.
Pharmacokinetics
Flumequine is rapidly absorbed after oral administration, with peak plasma concentrations occurring within 1 to 2 hours. It has a bioavailability of approximately 60-70%. The drug is widely distributed in body tissues and fluids, including lung, liver, and kidney. It is metabolized primarily in the liver, with a half-life of about 5 to 10 hours, and is excreted mainly via the kidneys. Renal impairment may affect the clearance of flumequine.
Pregnancy
Flumequine should not be used during pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks, as safety in human pregnancy has not been established.
Breast-feeding
Flumequine is not recommended during breastfeeding as it is not known whether it is excreted in human milk.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.
Formulations
- Tablets
- Injectable solution
AI-synthesized from BNF references - general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice or the current BNF. Verify doses with a pharmacist.
Molecular reference: flumequine
PubChem CID 3374Molecular formula: C14H12FNO3
Biological pathways
Source: PubChem (NCBI) · pathways from PathBank, Reactome, WikiPathways & PharmGKB.
This drug in other countries
The same active ingredient registered across other registries we cover - including different brands.