FRANKABOT MIST POTASSIUM CITRATE SOLUTION (Each 100ml contains Potassium citrate/ Citrate Acid 30gm/ 6gm)
Potassium citrate/ Citrate Acid
What it does
Acid is a type of substance used in various medical treatments.
Commonly used for: stomach ulcers, acid reflux (gastroesophageal reflux disease), indigestion
Read more in plain English ↓Plain-language summary for general understanding - not medical advice. Always follow your pharmacist/doctor.
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Sourcing - Kenya onlyRegistration & product details
Source: Food and Drugs Authority · fetched 2026-04-18 08:33:01 · updated 2026-10-20 04:00:11
About this medicine
Acid is a type of substance used in various medical treatments.
What it treats
- stomach ulcers
- acid reflux (gastroesophageal reflux disease)
- indigestion
How it works
Acid helps to balance the acidity in the stomach, which can aid in digestion and reduce discomfort.
Who it's for
This medication is for individuals experiencing stomach-related issues, such as ulcers and reflux.
AI-assisted summary grounded in BNF data - general information only, not medical advice. Always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor.
Clinical monograph: acid
Acid refers to a broad class of compounds characterized by the ability to donate protons (H+) in a chemical reaction. In a pharmacological context, specific acids, such as acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) or ascorbic acid (vitamin C), play important roles in various therapeutic applications. Acids can influence physiological processes, including metabolism and signaling pathways, depending on their specific properties and mechanisms of action.
Indications
- Pain relief
- Anti-inflammatory treatment
- Antipyretic therapy
- Vitamin supplementation
- Antioxidant therapy
Dosage
Children: Refer to specific acid formulation and context for paediatric dosing. Consult BNF for Children for accurate dosing recommendations.
Adults: Refer to specific acid formulation and context for dosing. Consult relevant guidelines or BNF for precise dosing information.
Mechanism of action
Acids typically exert their effects by participating in biochemical reactions as proton donors. For example, in the case of acetylsalicylic acid, it inhibits the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), leading to a decrease in the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are mediators of inflammation and pain. This mechanism reduces inflammation, alleviates pain, and can lower fever. Other acids may act through different pathways, depending on their structure and target sites.
Pharmacodynamics
The pharmacodynamic properties of acids are variable and depend on the specific acid in question. Generally, they can modulate pH levels, influence metabolic pathways, and affect cellular signaling. For instance, ascorbic acid acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative stress, and plays a role in collagen synthesis and immune function. The effects of acids can be dose-dependent and influenced by factors such as absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion.
Pharmacokinetics
The pharmacokinetics of acids varies widely depending on the specific compound. Generally, they are absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract, with some, like ascorbic acid, being actively transported. Distribution occurs via systemic circulation, with binding to plasma proteins varying among different acids. Metabolism typically involves conjugation and transformation into metabolites, which may retain therapeutic properties or be inactive. Excretion is primarily renal, with many acids being eliminated as free acids or conjugated forms.
Pregnancy
The use of acid-based medications during pregnancy should be approached with caution. Some acids may have teratogenic effects, while others may be safe. Consultation with a healthcare professional is advised.
Breast-feeding
Caution is advised when using acid-based medications during breastfeeding, as some acids may pass into breast milk and affect the infant. Consultation with a healthcare provider is recommended.
Storage
Store at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Specific storage conditions may vary depending on the type of acid.
AI-synthesized from BNF references - general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice or the current BNF. Verify doses with a pharmacist.
This drug in other countries
The same active ingredient registered across other registries we cover - including different brands.