Registered Malawi · PMRA

TUMBENO(LEMON COMBINATION POWDER POWDER

SARJIKSHARA (SUDDHA), NIMBU SATVA (NIMBUKAMLAM)

PMPB/PL455/16 POWDER

What it does

Nimbu is a natural remedy often used for its health benefits and potential medicinal properties.

Commonly used for: helps improve digestion, supports weight management, boosts immunity, used for skin health

Read more in plain English ↓

Plain-language summary for general understanding - not medical advice. Always follow your pharmacist/doctor.

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Answers come only from this medicine's registration record, BNF monograph and interaction data - not medical advice.

Medicine sourcing is available in Kenya only. We don't sell or dispense medicines - licensed pharmacies do.

Sourcing - Kenya only

Registration & product details

Registration no.
PMPB/PL455/16
Registration date
03/06/2016
Expiry date
31/03/2025
Status
Registered
Active ingredient
SARJIKSHARA (SUDDHA), NIMBU SATVA (NIMBUKAMLAM)
Dosage form
POWDER
Strength
-
Pack size
-
Therapeutic class
-
Manufacturer / MAH
-
Applicant / LTR
-
Country of origin
-

Source: Pharmacy and Medicines Regulatory Authority · fetched 2026-04-21 17:37:43 · updated 2026-09-22 04:33:04

Disclaimer: This information is sourced from Pharmacy and Medicines Regulatory Authority (Malawi). Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using any medication.

About nimbu

Nimbu is a natural remedy often used for its health benefits and potential medicinal properties.

What it treats

  • helps improve digestion
  • supports weight management
  • boosts immunity
  • used for skin health

How it works

Nimbu is thought to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which may help the body fight off infections and improve overall health.

Who it's for

Nimbu can be beneficial for anyone looking to enhance their health and well-being.

AI-assisted summary grounded in BNF data - general information only, not medical advice. Always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor.

About sarjikshara

Sarjikshara is a natural remedy often used for its health benefits.

What it treats

  • digestive issues
  • urinary problems

How it works

Sarjikshara is believed to help balance body functions and support digestive health.

Who it's for

It may be suitable for adults seeking natural support for digestion and urinary health.

AI-assisted summary grounded in BNF data - general information only, not medical advice. Always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor.

About satva

Satva is a herbal remedy used for its calming and soothing effects.

What it treats

  • anxiety
  • stress relief
  • mood enhancement

How it works

Satva helps promote relaxation and a sense of calm.

Who it's for

It is suitable for individuals looking for natural support for anxiety and stress.

AI-assisted summary grounded in BNF data - general information only, not medical advice. Always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor.

Clinical monograph: nimbu

Nimbu, commonly known as lemon (Citrus limon), is a citrus fruit that is widely used for its culinary and medicinal properties. It contains a rich array of bioactive compounds including vitamin C, flavonoids, and essential oils. Lemon juice is often utilized for its antibacterial and antiviral properties, and it is also known for its antioxidant effects. Traditionally, nimbu has been used in various cultures for digestive issues, skin conditions, and as a natural remedy for respiratory ailments.

Indications

  • Scurvy prevention and treatment
  • Digestive health improvement
  • Antimicrobial support
  • Skin health enhancement
  • Respiratory support
  • Kidney stone prevention

Dosage

Adults: Refer to established guidelines based on specific condition and formulation used. Common

Mechanism of action

The primary active components of nimbu, particularly vitamin C and flavonoids, exert their effects through various pathways. Vitamin C acts as a potent antioxidant, scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress. Flavonoids contribute to anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities by modulating inflammatory pathways and enhancing the immune response. Additionally, citric acid in lemon may aid in increasing urinary citrate levels, thus preventing kidney stone formation.

Pharmacodynamics

Nimbu exhibits multiple pharmacodynamic effects due to its complex composition. It possesses antioxidant properties that help neutralize harmful free radicals in the body. The flavonoids in nimbu have been shown to exhibit anti-inflammatory effects, potentially benefiting conditions characterized by chronic inflammation. Moreover, the antimicrobial properties of lemon juice can inhibit the growth of various pathogens, supporting its use in treating infections. Its acidity aids digestion by stimulating gastric secretions and can enhance the absorption of certain nutrients.

Pharmacokinetics

The pharmacokinetics of nimbu components vary based on the specific bioactive compounds. Vitamin C is rapidly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract and transported into tissues, where it exerts its antioxidant effects. The half-life of vitamin C in the plasma is approximately 30 minutes to 2 hours, and it is excreted primarily through the kidneys. Flavonoids undergo extensive metabolism in the liver and have varying bioavailability, influenced by dietary factors. The citric acid in lemon is absorbed and metabolized, leading to increased urinary citrate levels, which may help in preventing kidney stones.

Adverse effects

  • Gastrointestinal upset
  • Skin irritation
  • Allergic reactions

Precautions

  • Use cautiously in patients with known allergies to citrus fruits
  • Avoid excessive consumption to prevent gastrointestinal discomfort

Pregnancy

Limited information is available. Consult healthcare provider before use.

Breast-feeding

Limited information is available. Consult healthcare provider before use.

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.

AI-synthesized from BNF references - general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice or the current BNF. Verify doses with a pharmacist.

Clinical monograph: sarjikshara

Sarjikshara is a traditional Ayurvedic compound, primarily used in the management of various gastrointestinal disorders, particularly those involving acidity and digestive issues. It is composed of various herbal ingredients, which contribute to its therapeutic effects. Sarjikshara is recognized for its alkalizing properties, which help in neutralizing excess stomach acid and providing relief from symptoms associated with conditions such as gastritis and peptic ulcers.

Indications

  • Gastritis
  • Peptic ulcers
  • Acid reflux
  • Dyspepsia
  • Heartburn

Dosage

Children: Dosage should be determined based on clinical judgment and the specific formulation of Sarjikshara being used. Refer to authoritative sources for guidance.

Adults: Dosage should be determined based on clinical judgment and the specific formulation of Sarjikshara being used. Refer to authoritative sources for guidance.

Mechanism of action

The pharmacological action of Sarjikshara is attributed to its ability to increase the pH of gastric contents, thereby neutralizing acidity. The specific biochemical pathways are not well documented in modern pharmacology, but its effects are thought to involve the inhibition of gastric acid secretion and promotion of mucosal protection. The herbal components may also exert anti-inflammatory effects, contributing to the healing of mucosal lesions.

Pharmacodynamics

Sarjikshara exhibits a multifaceted pharmacodynamic profile, primarily focused on the gastrointestinal tract. Its alkalizing effect leads to a decrease in gastric acidity, which can alleviate symptoms such as heartburn and indigestion. Additionally, it may promote the secretion of protective mucus in the stomach lining, enhancing mucosal defense and aiding in the healing of erosive conditions. Some herbs in the formulation may also possess antimicrobial properties, potentially reducing the burden of Helicobacter pylori, a common contributor to peptic ulcer disease.

Pharmacokinetics

The pharmacokinetics of Sarjikshara are not extensively studied in clinical settings, particularly due to its traditional use and the variability in its composition. However, it is believed that the active components are absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract and exert their effects locally. The onset of action is typically rapid due to the direct alkalizing effect on gastric contents, while the duration of effect can vary depending on individual metabolism and the presence of food.

Pregnancy

There is limited information on the safety of sarjikshara during pregnancy. It is advisable to consult a healthcare provider before use.

Breast-feeding

There is limited information on the excretion of sarjikshara in breast milk. Caution is advised when using this medication while breastfeeding.

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.

AI-synthesized from BNF references - general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice or the current BNF. Verify doses with a pharmacist.

Clinical monograph: satva

Satva, often referred to in the context of Ayurveda and traditional medicine, is a term that signifies a state of purity, knowledge, and harmony. In pharmacological contexts, it may refer to herbal formulations or specific compounds used to promote mental clarity and emotional balance. The use of satva is closely associated with enhancing overall well-being and is often employed as an adjunct in the management of stress-related conditions.

Indications

  • Stress management
  • Anxiety relief
  • Cognitive enhancement
  • Mood stabilization
  • Support in mental clarity

Dosage

Children: Dosage must be determined by a healthcare professional experienced in pediatric herbal treatments, considering the specific formulation and the child's health status.

Adults: Dosage varies widely depending on the specific formulation and should be determined based on the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional familiar with herbal medicine.

Mechanism of action

The exact mechanism of action for satva is not well-defined in conventional pharmacology, as it encompasses a range of herbal ingredients. However, many components believed to contribute to satva's effects may exert their influence through modulation of neurotransmitter systems, such as serotonin and dopamine pathways, promoting a sense of calm and enhancing cognitive function.

Pharmacodynamics

Satva formulations are thought to have adaptogenic properties, helping the body adapt to stress and exerting a normalizing effect on bodily functions. These properties may enhance mood, reduce anxiety, and improve cognitive performance. The pharmacodynamic effects can vary widely based on the specific herbs or compounds included in the formulation.

Pharmacokinetics

The pharmacokinetics of satva is not well characterized due to the variability in its composition. Generally, herbal components may be absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract, with peak plasma concentrations occurring at variable times depending on the specific constituents. The half-life, metabolism, and excretion of satva depend on the individual herbal ingredients and their respective pharmacokinetic profiles.

Pregnancy

The safety of satva during pregnancy has not been established. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.

Breast-feeding

It is unknown whether satva is excreted in human milk. Caution should be exercised when administering to breastfeeding women.

Storage

Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct light. Keep out of reach of children.

AI-synthesized from BNF references - general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice or the current BNF. Verify doses with a pharmacist.

This drug in other countries

The same active ingredient registered across other registries we cover - including different brands.